Category: Water

First in Time, First in Right: Prior Appropriation and Tribal Water – Alice Le Bihan

Posted on by Josh Blake

Do you know the name of the colonial-era framework that still governs how water is used across much of the West? A Phoenix suburb, a California farm, a Navajo family: every drop of Colorado River water these users are legally entitled to exists within a ranking system. This system, known as prior appropriation, dictates who Read more about First in Time, First in Right: Prior Appropriation and Tribal Water – Alice Le Bihan[…]

Making Water Real: Tribal Water Rights and the Infrastructure Gap in the Colorado River Basin – Alice Le Bihan

Posted on by Josh Blake

The next time you turn on your tap, think backwards. Imagine rewinding the journey of the drop of water in your hand. It flows back through the pipes in your home, beneath the streets, past treatment plants and pumping stations, until it returns to the river or reservoir where it first entered the system. That Read more about Making Water Real: Tribal Water Rights and the Infrastructure Gap in the Colorado River Basin – Alice Le Bihan[…]

The Economic Benefits of Conservation Stewardship Investments in the Blackfoot Watershed – Salma Huque

Posted on by Josh Blake

Salma and Owen’s research quantified the economic benefits of the Blackfoot Challenge’s public-private partnerships in the Blackfoot watershed. They focused on the Blackfoot Challenge’s forestry and water programs. Each of these programs provides several benefits, including jobs, regional spending, and avoided costs.  In addition to completing a report and methodology write up, Salma and Owen traveled to Read more about The Economic Benefits of Conservation Stewardship Investments in the Blackfoot Watershed – Salma Huque[…]

Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems- Joshua Kesling

Posted on by Vanesa Aguay Guerra

Second year Master of Environmental Management student Joshua Kesling recently published an article in Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems. The piece addresses freshwater and riparian ecosystem conservation strategies across Intermountain Western United States National Forests. Moreover, Kesling discusses the importance of measuring how outdoor recreation involving the use aquatic resources affects ecological integrity.  DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.70057

Mapping Beaver Conflicts: A Step Toward Coexistence— Xiaofan Shen

Posted on by Vanesa Aguay Guerra

This fall, I found myself immersed in the world of beavers, data points, and digital maps. As a research assistant with Ucross High Plains Stewardship Initiative, I am collaborating with the Montana Beaver Conflict Resolution Program (BCRP) at the National Wildlife Federation to leverage geospatial tools to visualize beaver conflicts and highlight effective mitigation solutions Read more about Mapping Beaver Conflicts: A Step Toward Coexistence— Xiaofan Shen[…]

Capturing Outdoor Recreation and Ecological Patterns along a Multiple Use Mountain Stream

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Outdoor recreation opportunities fuel important Intermountain West economies, satisfy cultural needs, and uphold nature connectedness. Similarly, mountain freshwater ecosystems promote the development and recruitment of flora and fauna. When considered together, recreation ecosystems comprise natural areas with varying levels of human and (non) human use. Some of the chief drivers shifting more visitors into stream-lined Read more about Capturing Outdoor Recreation and Ecological Patterns along a Multiple Use Mountain Stream[…]

A How-To Guide for Beaver Monitoring—Alex Wells

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

May is here, bringing with it the end of a semester and the end of my time working as a UHPSI Research Assistant in collaboration with The Nature Conservancy Wyoming’s Tensleep Preserve. Even as Wyoming has been re-blanketed in snow, every maple and oak tree in New Haven has spun out fresh fractals of green Read more about A How-To Guide for Beaver Monitoring—Alex Wells[…]

Muddying the Water—Alex Wells

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Let’s say that you live in northeast Nevada and ranch a stretch of sagebrush watered by a small cottonwood-lined creek. Or that you make your living from your senior water rights and an orderly orchard of fruit trees in western Colorado. Or that you grow alfalfa just north of the Gallatin Range in Montana, your Read more about Muddying the Water—Alex Wells[…]

A Monitoring Plan for Beaver Wellbeing and Hydrologic Impacts

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Effective ecological monitoring is a critical component of managing ecosystems in a way that balances the needs of people and wildlife. In collaboration with The Nature Conservancy – Wyoming (TNC) and the Water for Wildlife Foundation, UHPSI research assistant Alex Wells developed a monitoring plan that evaluated both beaver wellbeing and the impacts of this Read more about A Monitoring Plan for Beaver Wellbeing and Hydrologic Impacts[…]

Exotic annual forbs present restoration challenges on natural gas well pads—Damaris Chenoweth

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Restoration of natural gas well pads is plagued by invasion from annual forbs and grasses. Exotic annual forbs particularly are well suited to the sandy, salty, disturbed soils found on natural gas well pads in the Upper Green River Basin of southwestern Wyoming. While conducting research this summer on well pads in the Upper Green Read more about Exotic annual forbs present restoration challenges on natural gas well pads—Damaris Chenoweth[…]

Sampling soils in an ancient lake—Damaris Chenoweth

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Some days our soil auger hits a layer of shale and instead of retrieving messy handfuls of sandy soil, we hear the dreaded grinding of steel on rock. We accept the disappointment of a missing data point because the alternative is to litter the ground with small holes to find a penetrable spot. Around 50 Read more about Sampling soils in an ancient lake—Damaris Chenoweth[…]

Place, People, and Politics: A Short Reflection on a Summer of Research and Rivers in the American West—Mara MacDonell

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Over the course of 14 days this August, I traveled down the calm waters of Labyrinth and Stillwater Canyons of the Green River and the raucous and roiling waters of Cataract Canyon on the Colorado River. I went on this journey after a summer of conducting interviews and thinking critically about the role of the Read more about Place, People, and Politics: A Short Reflection on a Summer of Research and Rivers in the American West—Mara MacDonell[…]

A Note from the Steppe—Rachel Renne

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

As a kid growing up in Florida, we were warned that the hottest part of the day was between noon and 2 pm. My mother insisted that we come inside during these hours to avoid the heat and what she considered to be the riskiest time for sunburns. Yet, at 4:30 pm today in this Read more about A Note from the Steppe—Rachel Renne[…]

What’s Behind Oregon’s New Law Mandating Overtime Pay for Farmworkers and What Might it Mean for Farmers in the State? — Shannon Bell

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Labor shortages became very salient in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the agricultural industry has been reckoning with labor shortages and the equity concerns around farm labor conditions for years. One of the primary factors behind both the decline in willing farm labor and the outcry among farmworker advocates has been the Read more about What’s Behind Oregon’s New Law Mandating Overtime Pay for Farmworkers and What Might it Mean for Farmers in the State? — Shannon Bell[…]

Is Oregon’s Land Use System Protecting Farmers? — Shannon Bell

Posted on by Madeline Gupta

Between 2001 and 2016, 11 million acres of farmland in the United States were developed, with 4.1 million acres converted to urban and highly developed land uses and almost 7 million acres converted to low-density residential use. The 2017 U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) Agricultural Census revealed that from 2012 to 2017, the amount of Read more about Is Oregon’s Land Use System Protecting Farmers? — Shannon Bell[…]